There is nothing more aggravating than trying to open a
document from a friend and being given an error that says, "unable to open" or
worse yet, being presented with a document filled with gobbledygook.
Yet this happens quite often because of incompatibilities between programs and
even incompatibles between different versions of the same program. The file formats can be as different as apples and oranges.
When new programs become available, there are often
incompatibilities in file formats, even with older versions of the same
program. Such is the case with the newest version Microsoft Office, Office
2007. Microsoft Word is part of this
suite of programs and it is the program that causes the most headaches for
unsuspecting users who try to share their documents with others.
Older versions of
Word create documents with a .doc extension. By default, Word 2007 creates
documents in a new format that ends in .docx. If you purchase Word 2007 and
create a document without changing the default settings, any friends or
businesses associates who are using older versions of Word will not be able to
open your documents. While you can blame Microsoft for this (and many people
do,) it is really just the nature of the fast moving computer world.
Call it "progress" or whatever else you like; the fact is
that we have to live with it. The same problem exists with several other
Microsoft Office 2007 programs, including Excel, PowerPoint, and Publisher.
People expect to be able to send out these common types of documents and have
everyone be able to open them, but this is not the case.
There are, however, some fairly simple workarounds. If you
have Word 2007 and you know you want to share the document you just created
with someone who has an older version of Word, just click on Save As instead of Save. Then choose to save the document as a Word 97-2003 Document. Everyone with Word will then be able to open
your document and you will still be able to open them in Word 2007. If you have
used some special feature that is only available in Word 2007, a pop up will
alert you to that fact. However, most average documents will save perfectly in
the old file format.
While creating a document in an older format is one way to
ensure compatibility, sometimes you don't know when you create a document that
you will want to share it with someone who has an older version of Word, or you
do not know what version of Word the intended recipient owns. Of course, you can
save the document again in the older format, just to be sure. However, the
easiest thing to do is to set the default to save in the older format. This is
what I do. After you reset the default, every document you create will be able
to be read by every Word owner and you won't have to constantly think about
format compatibility.
To do this, just click on the round Office icon and click on
the Word Options button at the bottom
of the pop-up screen. Then choose the Save Option on the left. Use the drop-down arrow to change the Save files in this format to Word
97-2003 Document (*.doc). Click OK,
and all of your files will be saved in the older format ensuring compatibility.
You can handle 2007 Excel, Publisher, and PowerPoint in the same manner by either using the Save As command or changing the default
save options.
Alternatively, you can send Office files as
read-only PDF files. This is handy if you send out a calendar of events or a
similar document or you want to share documents with people who may not have
Word at all. Using this method will create a PDF file that will be able to be
viewed, but that the recipient will not be able to change.
The first time you create a PDF from Word 2007 or another
Office 2007 program you will choose Save
As as we did in the above example. You will then choose Find add-ins for other file formats, and download the Microsoft Save As PDF add-on package,
which is free download. After you download the free add-on, PDF will appear in
your Save As menu choices. You do not
have to own Adobe Acrobat to use this option. You recipient will have to have
the free Adobe Acrobat Reader on their computer, but today most people already
have that installed, so this is a good way to share documents.
Now, what if you are using an older version of Word, Excel, or
PowerPoint and someone sends you a document in the newer version? You may feel
that you don't want to contact that person and have them resend it in a
different format. You just want to be able to open it. No problem, just surf
over to the Microsoft website where they
have a Compatibility
Pack . From there you will be able to download this free tool that will let
you open, edit, and save files in the new formats without having to own the
newest versions. The Compatibility Pack does not yet cover Microsoft Publisher
documents, but Microsoft may update it to cover those documents in the future.
To use the Compatibility Pack, you must have an older version of the Word,
Excel, or PowerPoint installed on your computer.
Yes, dealing with incompatibility issues can be a pain, but it really
helps to understand what is going on so you can properly handle these problems
when they arise.
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