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A wild card is a character that can be used in a search to
represent unknown characters, words, or phrases. The most common wildcard is
the asterisk -- *. It can be used in a search to represent zero or more
characters.
The asterisk can be used as a kind of fill-in-the-blanks for
Google searches. For instance, if most people who are searching for the person
who invented the sandwich, will type in invented
sandwich or who invented the sandwich.
This will bring up a list of information, which may or may not contain the name
of the inventor. However, if you search for the
sandwich was invented by *, the name of the inventor will likely be one of
the top three choices.
At the present time Google only supports searches where an
asterisk indicates a whole word or phrase.
The asterisk is even more useful when you are searching for
things on your computer. In this case it
can be used to indicate a part of a word. For instance, using the Windows
search to search for *.jpg will return a list of all the pictures on your
computer that have the jpg extension. Searching for j* will give you a list of all the files that
begin with the letter j. Searching for *j* will give you every file
that has a j in it.
The question mark can also be used as a wild card, but it
can represent only one character, so for the average user, the asterisk is much
more useful.
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